Week 7 · Multiple linear regression. Practice

Three worked examples end to end: hedonic land prices, a rice production function, and returns to fertiliser in a field experiment

The final week applies everything: each example goes from problem setting and model formulation through exploratory analysis, estimation, interpretation, checking linearity and re-specifying the model, to a conclusion. The third example shows how regression is used to read the results of a randomised experiment.

Slides

Material WS 2024/25 WS 2023/24
🖥 Interactive slides Week 07. Multiple Linear Regression. Practice not rendered (sources were revised for 2024/25)
📄 PDF from Ilias Week 07. Multiple Linear Regression. Practice.pdf · 55 pages · added 19 Nov 2024 Week 07. Multiple Linear Regression. Practice.pdf · 56 pages · added 30 Jan 2024, file replaced 14 Oct 2024
💻 Source mk68-07-slides.qmd, which includes mlr-example-land-price.qmd, mlr-example-production-function.qmd and mlr-rct-example-duflo2008.qmd mk68-07-slides.qmd

What the deck covers

  • Causal interpretation of the MLR: multiple regression controls only for the factors included in the model; external ceteris paribus is assumed; the regression assumptions restated.
  • Example 1, a hedonic land prices model: problem setting, regression model formulation, exploratory analysis (summary statistics, regional differences, distributions, scatter plots), estimating the regression, interpreting the results, checking linearity, re-specifying the model and re-checking, and comparing the two models.
  • Example 2, a production function: problem setting, the regression model and ex-ante hypotheses about the coefficients, exploratory analysis including the effect of the BIMAS programme, estimating the regression and interpreting it coefficient by coefficient, checking linearity, moving to a log specification, interpreting the log model, and conclusions.
  • Example 3, returns to fertiliser in Kenya: objective and results of the field experiment, whether ceteris paribus is ensured in the RCT, the authors’ regression solution, and checks and balances.
  • Regression in Excel: a pointer for those who do not use R.

Data used

  • MinnLand (Minnesota farmland sales) from the alr4 R package, for the hedonic land prices model.
  • RiceFarms (Indonesian rice farms) from the plm R package, for the production function.
  • Tables of the published field experiment, as images in materials/img.

Where the course goes next

← Week 6 · Simple and multiple regression. Bias. Linearity · All slide decks · Reading list